Electoral observation is a duty, not a formality. Observers are not just watching, they are defending human rights and deserve resources to do so. We must follow recommendations which should lead to real reforms. The failure to implement recommendations should have consequences for the government observed.

Josep Borell, Former High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy

These same principles are also upheld by domestic election observers:

  • Election observation is independent and impartial.
  • It is process-oriented, not about who wins or loses.
  • It requires timely, accurate, and public reporting.
  • It includes recommendations to improve future elections.
  • It is conducted with respect for national sovereignty and human rights.

Since its adoption, the number of organisations endorsing the document has grown from 21 to 54, with endorsing organisations in every region of the world. 

The meeting convened intergovernmental and international NGOs to reflect on two decades of experience, review shared achievements. Through high-level and thematic discussions, participants examined evolving challenges such as digital threats and disinformation, political polarisation, security risks, and resource constraints, while sharing new tools and approaches to strengthen cooperation and improve the effectiveness of election observation missions.